Souder, Miller & Associates (SMA) offers extensive experience in petroleum storage tank management including release investigation, remediation and monitoring. We have guided many clients through complete investigation, pilot testing, risk analysis, design of both passive and active remediation systems, development of long-term monitoring programs, and site closure following successful remediation. SMA is certified to conduct PST investigation (contaminant investigation and site characterization, hydrologic data analysis, reclamation system design, and monitoring) in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico and Texas. All PST corrective action performed by SMA is eligible for reimbursement under the respective state programs.
PST Investigation
Before beginning work, SMA develops a site-specific investigation program to determine the appropriate field, laboratory, and drilling methods. The investigation program is designed to first determine the leak or contaminant source and define the extent of the contamination. This initial investigation determines if soil or groundwater contamination extends off-site.
A secondary investigation is conducted if contamination has spread beyond the client's property. This phase of investigation defines the full extent of the soil and groundwater contamination. SMA employs a variety of investigative methods to provide cost-effective, high-quality data. The collected data is then used to characterize the subsurface soils and aquifer. Accurate characterization of the site allows SMA to determine the most effective method of remediation and monitoring.

PST Remediation
The SMA approach to site remediation focuses on source area cleanup. More than 20 years of petroleum release remediation experience has demonstrated that a risk-based approach to source area remediation will result in rapid natural attenuation of down-gradient contaminants. SMA uses a wide range of source area remediation techniques, including:
On sites with sensitive down-gradient receptors such as drinking water wells, SMA has successfully employed water table depression (pump and treat), contaminant plume cutoff trenches, and air sparging curtains to protect receptors.
*Under license from Environmental Improvement Technologies, Inc. for one or more of the following patents: U.S. Pat. No. 5,472,294; 5,653,288; 5,221,159 and 5,277,518 all in accordance with the laws of the US and pertinent foreign countries.
PST Monitoring
In order to develop site-specific monitoring programs, SMA considers the volume and type of soil, groundwater, and air contamination as well as the risk of impact to public health. If a site poses a low risk to public health, SMA implements a reduced monitoring program that focuses on trend analysis of contaminate reduction and nutrient level monitoring. Sampling is completed for any combination of dissolved oxygen, nitrate, phosphate, sulfur, and iron for indications and performance of in-situ biological treatment. If the contamination threatens public health, SMA implements a monitoring program based on contaminant fate and risk-assessment analysis.
PST Management
SMA offers a range of PST management and support services focused on prevention. Some of these programs are federally mandated (such as Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures Plans) while others are specific on a state-by-state basis. Regardless of the need, SMA has the specific technical resources to address your needs.
(SMA) offers extensive experience in petroleum storage tank release investigation and cleanup. We have guided many clients through complete investigation, pilot testing, risk analysis, design of both passive and active remediation systems, development of long-term monitoring programs, and site closure following successful remediation. SMA is certified to conduct PST investigation (contaminant investigation and site characterization, hydrologic data analysis, reclamation system design, and monitoring) in New Mexico, Arizona, and Colorado. All PST corrective action performed by SMA is eligible for reimbursement under the respective state programs. PST Management-Investigation